Types of ADHD Medication in the UK
There are three kinds of licensed ADHD medication available in the UK which contain the chemical methylphenidate (eg Concerta XL, Equasym XL) or dexamfetamine (eg Elvanse).
Stimulants work by increasing activity in the brain, especially areas that play a role in regulating attention and behavior. They can also help reduce the amount of impulsivity. Other medications used to treat ADHD include atomoxetine and antidepressants such as bupropion.
What is ADHD?
ADHD is a brain disorder that leads to issues with attention as well as impulse control and hyperactivity. It can affect both children and adults, and can cause difficulties at school, at work, and in relationships.
Although the reason for ADHD is unknown however, it is believed that certain chemical changes in the brain may be responsible for the symptoms. These chemicals are known as neurotransmitters. They include norepinephrine and dopamine.
These neurotransmitters are among the most effective targets for medications that can reduce ADHD symptoms. They can be a combination of stimulants and non-stimulants , or they might be a single drug.
Medication is typically used in combination with behavioral therapy which can help you modify your habits and acquire new abilities. It is also essential to get plenty of sleep and eat a healthy diet.
Exercise can help reduce certain symptoms of ADHD by increasing levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. This can make ADHD sufferers feel more focused and less disturbed.
It is also possible to reduce ADHD symptoms by avoiding caffeinated and sugary beverages, getting enough rest in, exercising regularly, and maintaining good mental health. It's also beneficial to have positive attitudes and adhere to a regular schedule.
It is crucial to be aware and keep track of and report ADHD symptoms to your doctor If you or your child have these symptoms. Your doctor will keep track of your development and make any needed changes to the treatment plan.
Combining behavior therapy, medication and skill-training is the most effective way to treat ADHD. Multimodal therapy can be more effective than medications alone however it may take some time to identify the right combination.
Stimulants are among the most commonly prescribed medications for ADHD. They are typically taken one time daily in small doses to start with. Extended-release or long-acting formulations that build slowly in the bloodstream and then wear off slowly could be more effective for certain people. These can reduce the effect of rebound which occurs when the symptoms return when the drug wears off.
Doctors might prescribe stimulants along with other medications that improve focus and attention. These are known as non-stimulants. They take a bit longer to work as stimulants, however, they are more effective for certain individuals with ADHD.
Consult your physician about possible side effects of ADHD medication your child or you are taking. These side effects can result in depression and agitation. These symptoms can be reduced by changing the dose.
Other common side effects may be mild ones, like irritability and difficulties in concentrating. Keep a log of side effects and inform your doctor. This information can be shared with your family members as well as anyone else who may be able to help you.
If you have trouble focusing on tasks, it can be difficult to complete your assignments at school or at work. You might not remember to complete your homework or fail to attend social gatherings or meetings you had to attend.
Stimulants
The most effective treatment for ADHD is to take stimulant medication. you can find out more are also the most frequently prescribed treatment for the condition known as attention deficit disorder (ADD). They increase the levels of brain dopamine. This increases focus, concentration, motivation, and overall effectiveness.
These drugs can be used to lessen hyperactivity, aggression, and the impulsivity. The most commonly used stimulant medications include methylphenidate (also known as adderall), or dexedrine.
They are available in capsules, pills, or tablets. They are usually taken in the morning, and are released into the bloodstream over several hours.
There are two types of stimulants: long-acting and short-acting. Both are available in generic forms and can be used safely and effectively to treat ADHD.
Adults and children alike prefer longer-acting stimulants with longer-lasting effects. However they can be costly and may cause a long-lasting adverse effect. If you opt for this kind make sure you follow the directions of your doctor and only take one dose per day.
Adults and children who take stimulants are more at risk of developing heart disease. You should monitor them for any changes in heart rate or blood pressure. Your doctor may alter the dosage or even stop the medication if there is a problem.
The effects of stimulant drugs can be diverse but they are generally minimal and disappear after a while. Some people experience nausea or vomiting while taking these medications, but this is not common. Some people experience a slight increase of their heart rate and blood pressure.
These side effects usually last only a few hours and are able to be controlled with adjustments to the medication's schedule and dosage. While some medicines may have no side effects or mild side effects, other medications can cause serious side reactions that require hospitalization.
Your doctor will take into consideration the weight and age of your child when prescribing medication to your child. Your doctor will alter the dosage of the medicine that your child takes to ensure the highest quality results.
Side effects can include seizures and low blood pressure. If you notice any of these symptoms you should contact your doctor immediately.
Other side effects are not as than serious, and may include difficulty sleeping, irritability, and an increase in appetite. Certain medications can cause tics, which are sudden, repetitive movements or sounds like eye blinking or throat clearing.
Tics are quite common among children who suffer from ADHD and can make it difficult for them to concentrate. Parents should be aware that Tics can be extremely frustrating and scary.
If you think your child is developing a tic, speak with your doctor. He might suggest that you consider a medication that doesn't have the potential for this kind of side effect.
In the UK In the United Kingdom, methylphenidate as well as lisdexam (Elvanse) are the first drugs prescribed to treat ADHD. The medication should be started slowly and the dosage adjusted regularly for the most effective results for your child.
There are other medications that can aid in the treatment of ADHD, including high blood pressure medications as well as antidepressants. These medications work by acting on the brain's levels of dopamine and norepinephrine. They can be an effective alternative if stimulant medications don't perform or cause excessive side consequences.